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LISTING APPLICATION

An application for St John's Church to be made a listed building was submitted to English Heritage (on line 6/8/08) and full submission by post 13.8.2008.


 To find out more about the listing process itself have a look at the English Heritage website


  CHURCH OF ST JOHN THE EVANGELIST

 

 Kates Hill, Dudley, West Midlands

 

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APPLICATION

FOR

LISTED BUILDING STATUS

 

Prepared by St John’s Church Preservation Group

 

August 2008

 

CONTENTS

 

 

Executive Summary                                                    Page 3

 

Acknowledgements                                                     Page 5

 

St. John’s Church Preservation Group                     Page 6

 

Building                                                                         Page 9

 

Date                                                                              Page 12

 

Architect                                                                        Page 13

 

Materials                                                                       Page 18

 

Windows                                                                       Page 19

 

Interior                                                                           Page 25

 

Special Features                                                                   Page 27

 

History                                                                           Page 28

 

Lych Gate                                                                     Page 30

 

Tipton Slasher                                                             Page 32

 

Other Famous People                                                Page 34

 

Map and Setting                                                          Page 43

 

Supplementary Information                                        Page 44

 

References and Resources                                       Page 49

 

Books with References St John’s/William Bourne   Page 50

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Executive Summary

 

This application is the result of twelve months intensive research and searching of archives and publications for information.

 

We were not able to view the inside of the church or have access to parish records.

 

We received invaluable help from experts, supporters who searched their albums to find photographs of the interior, and local archive services. A list of acknowledgements is contained within this report and we can never fully express how grateful we are for the help we have been given.

 

St. John’s Church forms an important part of the heritage of Dudley.  The sister church St. James’ the Great, Dudley was granted grade II listed status in 1996.   St. Thomas & St. Luke and St. Edmund’s in Dudley are both Grade II* listed. 

 

St John’s Church is on the Dudley Metropolitan Borough Council local list of buildings of historic interest.

 

The church was closed and redundancy procedures commenced in 2002.  The Church redundancy was objected to by English Heritage in 2007 on the grounds that

 

            “...Closure of the building could potentially put its survival both as an attractive 19th century building and as a local landmark at risk.”

 

We believe that St John’s is a victim of years of neglect and lack of acknowledgement or understanding of its importance in national and local history, and to local people. We are relieved that recent structural surveys showed that the building is still, at this stage, repairable.

 

 We have identified many items of local historic interest in the church and in the grounds, including the grave of the legendary pugilist William Perry “The Tipton Slasher”, and the co-founder of Hanson’s Beer, Julia Hanson.

 

 For contemporary interest comedian Lenny Henry was born in Dando Road in the parish and was a choir boy at St. John’s.

 

We have found  that the the church architect William Bourne is of particular interest.

 

William Bourne (1811 – 1870)  was responsible for designing several of the most important buildings in Dudley including the original  Dudley Town Hall complex and the Dudley Guest hospital – an enormous undertaking illustrating Victorian philanthropy at its best. 

 

The original William Bourne St John’s Church School is still in situ (now offices) immediately adjacent to the St John’s Church building. The owner has treated the building with great respect and created a small museum area in the entrance areas.

 

       
 

William Bourne church St John The Evangelist adjacent to St John’s Church School.

(Now known as ‘The Old School House)

 
   

William Bourne church school St John’s Church School from the east side of St John’s Church. The original steps and path linking the two no longer exist.

 
 
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


The original pathway and steps leading from the school to the church has been blocked up but we believe that we have discovered  the last remaining example of a William Bourne church and a William Bourne church school still on site together.

 

There is the opportunity for St John’s grounds, when cleared, to create not only an open and attractive spiritual place, but also to be a place of pilgrimage for all those interested in the resting places of many Black Country industrialists and characters.

 

St John’s, building and grounds, restored, will contribute to urban community regeneration. It is a historic place, a place with many stories, by no means all yet discovered. It is a place that the people of Dudley, and the authorities, local and church, could, and should be proud of.

 

We believe and hope that this report will show that St John’s Church is worthy of the protection, acknowledgment, and increased fundability afforded by listed status.

 

 

 

 

Deb Brownlee

Chair

St. John’s Church Preservation Group

 

 

 

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

 

This application for listed status was prepared by Michelle Smart and Deb Brownlee of St. John’s Church Preservation Group with grateful thanks to the following contributors who gave freely of their time, expertise, memories and knowledge. Jim Ruston and Michelle Smart proved to be a formidable research team. We were very lucky as a group to gain the services of Jim with a Masters Degree in West Midlands Historical Studies and Michelle also having taken her first steps in that direction. Diane Adams, a retired genealogist offered the fastest, incredible turnaround on information requests. Victorian and Architectural experts Andy Foster and Tim Bridges gave invaluable advice.

 

Research Contributors in alphabetical order

 

Diane Adams

Michael Banks

Deb Brownlee

Tim Bridges

Professor Carl Chinn MBE

Frances Dunlop

Adrian Durkin

Annette Eardley

Andy Foster

Keith Lilley

Maureen Marsh

Dorothy Mundon

Chris Pickford

Jayne Pilkington

Gill Reynolds

James Ruston

May Whitehouse

 

A public appeal for photographs of the interior brought contributions from the following, in alphabetical order

 
  Text Box: Grateful thanks to            London Museum            Victoria and Albert Museum, London            And to the ever helpful staff at the            Dudley Archives and Local History Service, and the            Birmingham Archive service.
 


Diane Adams

Michael Banks

Dave Bissell

Chris and William Bewg

Sharon Bullock

Sandra Cartlidge

Stephen Davies

Davies, Mr and Mrs

Nell Dixon

David Lilley

Christine Moore

James Ruston

Heather Silvers

Maureen Marsh

Patrick Tague

David Ward

May Whitehouse

 

And others who so kindly offered photographs which were not needed as they showed no new information

ST JOHN’S CHURCH PRESERVATION GROUP

 

 

The St. John’s Church Preservation Group began with two people in May 2007.  A website was set up.  Membership forms were made available in August 2007.  A committee was formed and formally constituted in November 2007.  Current  number of members is 938.

 

The St. John’s Church Preservation Group charitable objects are -

 

1. The restoration, preservation, maintenance and repair of St. John’s Church, Kates Hill, Dudley with a view to supporting Christian worship.

2. To advance the education of the public without distinction of age, disability, infirmity, sexual orientation, race, political or religious belief, financial hardship or social circumstances with the object of improving their conditions of life.

3. To provide or assist in the provision of facilities in the interests of social welfare for recreation or other leisure time occupation.

The committee comprises -  

                       

                        Chair – Deb Brownlee

                        Secretary – Annette Eardley

                        Treasurer – Bill Adams

                        Membership and Research – Michelle Smart

                        Researcher – James Ruston        

                        Schools’ Liaison –  vacant

                        Membership recruiter – Maureen Marsh

                        Membership recruiter – May Whitehouse

                       

Our patron is Professor Carl Chinn MBE, historian,  broadcaster, television presenter and author. Professor Chinn is a direct descendant  of a brother of William Perry ‘The Tipton Slasher’, buried at St John’s.

                       

Our correspondence address is provided by the owner of the Old School House (formerly St John’s Church School).

 
  Text Box: This is the image of St John’s we use in our letterheads and other stationery and promotional items.            It was created by Michael Banks in circa 1965, originally as an etching.            It was used on St John’s church Christmas Cards and also some small glass dishes, one of which we have managed to locate.            Michael now lives in Derbyshire, and joined the Preservation Group at an early stage.
 


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The St John’s Preservation Group has received support from the following organisations,

 

In alphabetical order:

 

BBC Radio WM

BBC Black Country

Bernard Stockford Accountants

Black Country Society Committee

Black Countryman Magazine

Black Country Bugle

British Legion

Coseley Civic Society

Dudley Chronicle

Dudley Council for Voluntary Service

Dudley News

Dudley North MP, Ian Austin 

Dudley Police and Community Police

Express and Star

Former members of the St John’s congregation including Sunday School Teachers and a Brownie/Girl Guide Leader

Freebodies Pub

High View Fish Bar

Kelley Fogg (Director, Zoomshare)

Pedmore Panthers

United Servicemens Club

Surestart

Seventh Dudley Scouts

Tiwana Superstore

Quality Hotel

Victorian Society

Village Voice, Dudley

Ward Councillors  Messrs Davies, Waltho, Ali

West Midlands Heritage Buildings Trust

Worcestershire Masonic Museum

 

And numerous individuals who cannot be listed here.

We are not the first ‘Friends’ group to be formed to support St John’s. After the abolition of pew rents in 1937 many pew holders  and others joined the ‘Friends of St John’s’ which was formed as a free will offering scheme for the purpose of restoring the fabric of the church.[1]

It is not recorded how the first ‘Friends’ group came to end, we can only assume that the main proponents became older and were unable to find successors.

We are very conscious of the need for succession planning and built into the structure of St John’s Preservation Group is the ‘Young Supporters.’ Children can join from the age of 6 years, and to date we have around 60 Young Supporters.

 

We intend to carry out schools liaison work when the church is re-opened.

Many of the local youngsters will find personal family connections to St John’s that they were probably unaware of, and to help with this we intend to purchase a copy of the Memorial Inscriptions book as soon as it becomes available on disc, and offer family history research courses.

Young Supporters will be encouraged to work shadow all committee posts including chairing a meeting, organising events under supervision and being asked to contribute with ideas.

We aim to identify young people to carry on when we have to leave off, as with the right restoration and care, St John’s can continue to serve the people for many generations yet.

As a point of interest it is worth knowing that the original petition which started the whole ‘Save St John’s’ movement, was started by a ten year old boy, Dwayne Morgan.

We hope that listed status will help us to prove the importance of St John’s Church, not just to local people, who will be able to take even more pride in their church, but to national and international funding bodies.

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“Working Together to Save St John’s Church”

 

St John’s Church Preservation Group

The Old School House

St John’s Road

Kates Hill

DUDLEY

DY2 7JT

 

www.savestjohnschurch.zoomshare.com

 


[1] The Story of St John The Evangelist Dudley, F. Baugh  pg 13

 

 

 

BUILDING

 

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St John’s is built in the Early English style

and originally consisted of a chancel with

organ chamber, vestry, a clerestoried

nave, north and south aisles and a west

porch.[1]

 

 
 

Front exterior of church seen from east

 
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Eight bells replaced a former peal of ten presented to the church by the sons of the late Edward Terry, as a memorial to their father.

 

Mr Terry was a Churchwarden for nine years.  He was a benefactor to both the church and the parish and his  memory lives on by the naming of a local street after him.[2] 

 

 
 

Exterior of western tower seen from north west

 
 

 

 

 

 

 


Text Box: Terry Street is the second street next to St John’s off St John’s RoadText Box: The Terry grave is now in a poor state of repair and in need of remedial works                                                                                               

 

 

 



[1]The Story of the Church of St. John the Evangelist Dudley” 3rd Edition, page 15

[2]The Story of the Church of St. John the Evangelist Dudley” 3rd

Edition, page 17

 

 

 

 

Text Box: An undated photograph of St John’s showing the original turreting and weather vane. Loaned by Mr and Mrs Davies of Kingswinford following our public appeal for photographs.

 

The building further consisted of an embattled western tower which consisted of a peal of eight tubular bells dedicated on 30th May 1926.  The  embattlements have since been removed and the weather vane is no longer there. 

 

The builders were J & W Holland, established 1770, of Dudley.[1] Holland Street in Dudley is named after the company[2], which we believe was still trading until fairly recently under the name of J.Holland, but we have been unable as yet to trace any contact. The church cost £3,300 to build.[3]

 

 
  Text Box: An advertisement for Holland and Son found in Clarkes Curiosities of Dudley and The Black Country, 1881
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


An extensive programme of enlargement and improvement was carried out to the building in 1872-3 at a cost of £2,255.00.[4]  The chancel, vestry and galleries were enlarged.

 

The organ was removed and a new organ chamber on the south side of the chancel was erected.  The pulpit, reading desk and font were all moved to new positions.

 



 

 

 

[1] The Story of St John The Evangelist, F. Baugh, page 6

[2] Street Names of Dudley, V. Sanders, 1986

[3] 1851 Church Census completed by Rev Noott

[4] Kelly’s Directory 1895

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